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Rebuilding the CT26
Introduction
In ordinary situations, the owner of a car does not rebuild his own
turbo. However some have noticed that just a short time after
having
their CT26 rebuilt or upgraded, the seals have blown and oil is
leaking. It is not necessary to do a full rebuild in this case, so
a
simple
seal replacement is in order. Doing this step is easier than you
might think. A complete rebuild can be done in some situations
however,
a really bad turbo must be upgraded by a professional. With this in
mind, here is somewhat of a guide for you when attempting
this
procedure.
Before
we begin, take a second to familiarize yourself with CT26 and it's parts.
There are 3 main parts:
-
Compressor
Housing
-
CHRA
-
Exhaust
Housing
While the first and last are obvious, the CHRA is basically everything
inside. From the compressor wheel, to the turbine on the exhaust
side,
and
the bearings seals and actual center section. The bearings in the
CT26 are of a floating type. Which means they "float" in a
coat of
oil.
That's why with this turbo, it's very important to always run clean oil
and follow proper cool down procedures.

Here's a layout of the supra CT26 (courtesy
CJsupra). If you were to buy a CHRA (pictured) it comes rebuilt
and assembled. The exhaust, compressor
housings
have been ceramic coated, as well as the turbo elbow. There is a bag
of new bolts from Toyota (recommended), and in the bottom right is
the
clamp that holds the CHRA to the exhaust housing.
Journey
into the unknown...
One thing to keep in mind is that the turbocharger requires a
precision balance since it spins in excess of 100,00 RPM. If you do
something to upset
this
balance, you can have a new hole in your turbo where the compressor used
to be. Please be careful. Please do not hold us
responsible. For the
most
part replacing just the seals is no problem. Attempting to repair a
turbo with excessive play is very hard to do properly.
Disassembly
-
Remove
Turbo Clamp covering center section (2x12mm Bolts)
-
Heat
the connection between center section and exhaust housing (Hair dryer)
-
Knock
exhaust housing free using mallot, or drive a piece of wood in between
to wedge the pieces apart
-
Examine
exhaust housing for cracks, replace if necessary
-
Use
some large needle nose pliers or something similar to undo the large
C-clip holding on the compressor housing
-
Remove
the compressor housing seal using a small pick
-
Mark
the position of the compressor wheel to the mounting nut and turbo
shaft. Must be re-installed in the same position.
-
Place
turbine side in workbench vice upright, remove turbo nut.
(10mm if previously rebuilt, otherwise SST for toyota nut, or vice
grips)
-
Remove
compressor
-
Needle
nose pliers again to remove small C-clip
-
Remove
top bearing (may require vice grips to pull up)
-
Remove
inner oil seal
-
Remove
washer
-
Remove
bearing
-
Remove
center section from turbine
-
Clean
and examine turbine
-
If
the inside of the center section is scored, it must be re-bored by
professional
-
Assemble
in reverse order, coat parts with fresh oil
-
If
you removed Toyota compressor nut, replace with new
Parts
Source
USA:
ADP @ 1800-225-3596...ask for Darell
$107.75
Canada:
Bramall
Turbo Supply Ltd.
bramall@bramall-turbo.com
119 Spy Court
Markham,Ontario
Canada. L3R 5H6
Toll Free: 1 (800) 567-7559
Phone: (905) 477-7559 Fax: (905) 470-0618
CT26
Repair Kit PN# CT2003
PRICE: ???
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